
 
        
         
		II 
 m i 
 P J P  HOTUf  HiEMATONOTUS,  Gould. 
 Red-backed* Parrakeet. 
 P h t ^ c u s  hamatmc'  C.iuld  .md B g ,   Birds of Australia, Part IV. 
 B B H H   division of thekusf$ai@B  continent;  it is abundantly 
 E n H |  '’=<r  ,tl!  1 ” **S l" 1" n  “ ,"uri\!£ fc !it   oorthjvard  as far as  it  has yet  been  
 S&filoied;  II  dyjuffi^ts^Atnjlii- ti  u  mh  i In  plains  around Adelaide it is 
 mis  I In *ij^ io'w!.Hp   in u u lin j  igik  brings him  in contact  
 m t ly ^ a  M B H u jn b t i^.,  It it*  the tree s;  and it evidently 
 p ^ r ^ ^ A . 11 F ‘  v l11'  r i m  to  the,wide and almost 
 from  hyramber, which 
 Vl'1>in r ii^lv  ‘  ‘ J '  1,1 k S B $ |  other p la ^ fw ith  which the crops of many 
 rUvii',vtri  shot wrfcffiimLil  11> 3 In  tnW j iy   njliBggitf,  mil  uiii^Intriyjui.ijJd&iiotliey  parts  of  
 ^W id ji,  i  lu ll  ettijTju 11  hnndr,'^  pirihi’d  u _< ilu r S n "m id e  nils-  limb of a Eucabjptw.limge^n close  
 order  along  iJK^ll'ujfHrnL1 liol  ll^ ^ ^ u c li  mini  nmjp^prnni pfcil  thjemfjo descend Kfaue feeding-ground.  
 i.,1) ! '.   a jip jo n lro f 5.  hawk  i i rA u ?  i.m rns  (aii-uJ  tin ^ S a i s p c r u   n ie i r .n io i jw ^ S i i   ilu- ground are  
 ijji.irdcleriii'iJ  hjr'riuii h ig rau   aiidjt.u'.t'ijiiirv s and  ililoi |gli  issimbli il  in; im&great  mass  mnljfiiV over  die  
 •^nj^nd ^iki -t’kivtis 'itjn v  are generally mated  iijK.j)air^-—.ija e t ia-,il\  .ewrraiui d  hi  the  difference  in  the  
 .uilouinijr  ol  ilu  'i x e s,  thericdi  i ijl in irk  on  rlit SBBBgiffiicjrili  ippi  irmg  il the bright sun shines npoa  
 it^like a spot, of fire. 
 In^tjie  manner  of  its  flockingland the situations  it  between 
 ^the-members of  the genera Euphema and Platycercus;  the same remark holds good also with  respect to its  
 'fogm  and  structure;  this  facfe.^oweyer;I  b§jf%^g^|,edwoyt^iri  the  observations  onpSpgpgenus,  an d 'it  is  
 therefore  unnecessary to repeat the details here. 
 This  bird h ^  a pleasijjg>w^tlmg note,  almost approaching to% spn^(^hich is  poured; forth  both  while  
 perching on. the%rpnches  of the trees and while flying over  the plains  On the approach  of  the  breeding-  
 season  it^ ^ g e s jin to   the forest  and  separates  into  pairs;  the  eggs; whi(mHare  white  and five  or^Mlin  
 Ayamberj  el|w;<fn lines long by eight  and a half lines  broad,  are  deposited without any nest in  the spouts anti  
 hollows 
 9? tbe  head, hack  of the neck,  cheeks and  chest  emerald-green^ which  is lightest  on  the forehead  
 gpcp cheeks;  back  brownish  green,;  rump  s c a r le ttip  and u u d e ^ 'su r f^ ^ ^ fS ie   shoulder,  spurious wing,  
 and the outer edge of the basal half of the primaries rich ultramarine vb]ue:,  the blue  of the shoulder above  
 ^.aSSTng^ |p§crr si^phuMj$llow,  and  forming  a  conspicuous  spot  of  the  in  th ^ h ^M 0 o f   the 
 shoulder;  greater and lesser wing-coverts  an ^ se co n d a fi^ fp ls^ tS ^ ^R ^ J^ jP ^ ^ i^ n o v c rts and two  centre  
 tail-feathers green,  passing into blue towards  the  tip,  which  is  hlackish  bro^pAtJbe  remainder  of  the  tail-  
 feathers  green  at  the  base,  gradually passing  into  delicate greyish white on the, inper ^vebs- and  the  tips ;  
 centre  of the abdomen  yellow;  thighs  dull  bluish green; under tail-coverts glgyi^h white;  bill horn-colour;  
 fe e t brown;  irides pale brown. 
 The young male of the year differs  from the adult in  having those  parts  delihate  greenish grey which in  
 the latter are emerald-green ;  in being destitute of the red colouring of the ru^p^ and of the yellow on the  
 centre  of the abdomen;  and  in having the  bases  of the secondaries and  some of the primaries white. 
 The Plate  represents  a male  and  female of the natural size.,.