CINCLOSOMA CINNAMOMEUS, Gould.
Cinnamon-coloured Cinclosoma.
Cinclosoma cinnamomeus, Gould in Prop, of Zool. Sop., Part XIV. p. 68.
We are indebted to the researches o f that enterprising traveller Captain Sturt for our knowledge of this
new Cinclosoma, which is the more interesting as forming an additional species o f a singular group of
Ground-Thrushes peculiar to Australia, of which only two were previously known. The specimen from
which my figure is taken now forms part of the collection at the British Museum, and we learn from
Captain Sturt that it was the only one procured during his lengthened sojourn at the Depot in that sterile
and inhospitable country, the interior of Australia.
It is considerably smaller than either of its congeners, the C, castanotus and C. punctalum, and, moreover,
differs from them in the cinnamon colouring of the greater portion of its plumage.
The whole of the upper surface, scapularies, two central tail-feathers, sides of the breast and flanks cinnamon
brown ; wing-coverts jet-black, each feather largely tipped with white; above the eye a faint stripe
of white; lores and throat glossy black, with a large oval patch of white seated within the black, beneath
the eye ; under surface white, with a large arrow-shaped patch of glossy black on the breast; feathers on
the sides of the abdomen with a broad stripe of black down the centre; lateral tail-feathers jet-black, largely
tipped with pure white ; under tail-coverts black for four-fifths of their length on the outer web, their inner
webs and tips white; eyes brown ; tarsi olive; toes black.
The accompanying Plate represents the bird in two positions o f the natural size.