
 
		ted  that  this  unfortunate  man  met  his  death  more  
 than  a  year  before  the  desertion  of  the  men,  and  that  
 after  this  man’s  death,  and  before  my  men  deserted,  
 Hamidi  had  visited  the  coast,  and  had  seen  General  
 Matthews,  who  had,  with  apparent  willingness,  authorized  
 Hamidi  to  carry  out  my  orders,  and  to  return  to  
 me with  a  supply  of  stores  and  an  increase  in  the  personnel  
 of  my  caravan.  Hamidi,  at  the  time  of  his  
 visit  to  the  coast,  certainly  could  have  made  no  mention  
 of  any  brutality  which  I  had  exercised  toward  the  
 men,  else  would  General  Matthews  have  made  some  
 mention  of  the  charge  to  Mr.  Allen,  the  acting  United  
 States  Consul.  But  although  it  was  before  the  departure  
 of  Hamidi  for  the  coast  that  the  porter  had  been  
 shot,  and  that  some  eighteen  or  twenty  of  my men  had  
 died  from  dysentery,  pulmonary  complaints,  and  other  
 ills  incident  to  life  in  Africa,  and  none  after  the  return  
 of  Hamidi,  General  Matthews  did  not  make  any  
 complaint  to  Mr.  Allen  until  after  the  arrival  of  the  
 deserters  at  Zanzibar. 
 The  total  wages  due  my porters  at  the  time  of  their  
 desertion  was  in  the  neighbourhood  of  £  i ooo.  This  
 sum,  bearing  in  mind  that  my  men  had  deserted  me  
 and  ruined  my  expedition,  and  that  I  was  guiltless  of  
 having  given  them  any  cause  for  desertion  by  my  
 treatment  of  them,  I  refused  emphatically  to  pay. 
 I,  being  an  American  citizen,  the  proper  tribunal  for  
 the  hearing  of  any  complaint,  charge,  or  claim  against  
 me  on  behalf  of  the  Government  of  Zanzibar  or  other  
 party,  was  the  Consular  Court  of  the  U nited  States;  
 and  General  Matthews  was  notified  that  I  was  ready  
 and  willing  to  remain  in  Zanzibar  a  sufficient  time  to 
 enable  him  to  bring  suit  in  that  court  against  me.  
 This  General  Matthews  refused  to  do,'  alleging  that  
 Mr.  Allen,  the  acting  Consul,  being  an  American,  
 would  be  biased  in  my  favour;  and  said  that,  on  the  
 contrary,  I  should  appear  before  a  British  tribunal,  
 and  submit  my  case  to  it.  It  struck  me  not  only  
 that  this  suggestion  was  childish,  but  that,  should  I  
 act  upon  it,  I  should  by  so  doing  cast  a  slur  upon  
 the  consular  courts  of  my  own  country. 
 Through  the  United  States  Consul  I  continued  to  
 press  my  claims  for  the  arrest  and  punishment  of  the  
 deserters,  but  without  avail,  and  the  authorities  of  
 Zanzibar  continued  with  all  the  vigour  at  their  disposal  
 to  press  the  claim  against  me  on  behalf  of  the  
 porters. 
 The  native  who  had  been  killed  while  in  my  employ  
 was  the  slave  of  an  Arab  at  Zanzibar.  Under  
 Arabic  law  a  slave  represents  so  much  money,  being  
 considered  a  chattel;  and  although  I  considered  myself  
 in  no  way  responsible  for  the  man’s  death,  nevertheless, 
   as  he  had  been  shot  while  in  my  service,  and  
 by  a  man  in  my  employ,  and  as  his  master  was  poor,  
 I  turned  over  to  him  a  sum  of  money  supposed  to  
 represent  the  slave’s  value  to  him. 
 About  a  week  after  my  arrival  at  Zanzibar  I  was  
 prostrated  by  a  severe. attack  of  fever,  and  was  taken  
 to  the  French  hospital  to  be  nursed.  This  hospital  
 is  in  the  charge  of  nuns,  and  I  feel  that  it  is  entirely  
 owing  to  their  kind  and  thoughtful  nursing  that  I  
 recovered  at  all.  It  may  seem  incredible  to  the  
 medical  profession,  that  upon  my  arrival  at  the  
 French  hospital  my  temperature was  106.5  Fahrenheit.